Brian Wansolich, Land Stewardship Manager, Martin Marietta

Various Advantages of Land Protection

Land protection is crucial for securing public benefits like clean water, air, plant and animal habitat, healthy local food, and strengthening local communities.

A vital weapon in the battle for clean water, land protection impacts the well-being of communities and ecosystems. It is not just for public lands; private property conservation is as important for maintaining pure water throughout the river. In addition to providing clear water and stunning scenery, healthy lands promote responsible land care, which has advantages beyond aesthetics.

It fosters interpersonal relationships. 

The land holds a significant cultural and family legacy, and conservation easements protect it from developers while benefiting nearby communities. These easements protect local wildlife and improve infrastructure, fostering a sense of community among communities. By working with local landowners, communities can accelerate the conservation of vital lands. Successful stories of land conservation can inspire others to get outside more, strengthening relationships and building a sense of community. Many neighbors are proud to work together to keep their local lands healthy and safe for all to enjoy.

It helps ensure food security. 

Given that over 11 million acres of farmland have been lost to construction in the last 20 years, land conservation is essential for ensuring food security in the US. In 2021, 36 percent of DC residents reported being food insecure. Healthful foods sourced locally can support societies and the environment without requiring international travel. Communities become more self-sufficient due to local farmers' reduced pollution and the need for food transportation. Fresh food in the US travels 1,500 miles on average from the farm to your plate, whereas regional farmers in Virginia and Maryland only travel 500 miles. Buying local vegetables reduces transportation by more than 1,000 kilometers. Land conservation is a public good because it supports resilient ecosystems and pollinator health.

It improves general health. 

In addition to safeguarding agricultural areas, land conservation maintains open leisure and physical activity spaces. Parks and the conserved regions provide a setting for outdoor activities and screen time. Physical activity and the green regions are beneficial to exercise, which greatly affects mental health. Huge wooded areas enhance the local air quality, easing the burden on lungs and ecosystems. Trees help people and animals by providing shade and lowering temperatures. To guarantee their health benefits, these outdoor areas must be hygienic. Preserving a healthy ecosystem for everyone depends on land conservation.

It can lower infrastructure expenses both now and in the future. 

Land conservation has significant invisible impacts, such as reduced flooding and improved drinking water quality. Forested lands absorb and slow down rainwater, protecting cities and surrounding areas from flooding. Developed land leads to excess runoff, causing sediment and pollutants to enter rivers, increasing flooding likelihood. This degrades water quality and increases the costs of treating drinking water. We often overlook these vital infrastructures until something goes wrong.

The articles from these contributors are based on their personal expertise and viewpoints, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of their employers or affiliated organizations.